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A Winter Home for Spoon-billed Sandpipers

Spoon-billed Sandpiper

Note: The appeal total was reached in May 2019 but donations continue to be needed to fund the ongoing management of the site that will be required after ownership has been secured so that the following is still relevant.

Spoon-billed Sandpiper is an iconic species for many birders around the world not only for its unique bill but for the fact that it is currently listed as Critically Endangered with a world population of 661-718 birds (HBW, 2016). For those not familiar with the way that conservation status is graded, Critically Endangered is just one step away from total extinction.

Salt farms in the Gulf of Thailand, most specifically at Pak Thale in Phetchaburi province, has been a reliable site to find Spoon-billed Sandpiper in winter, through the months of Mid October to early April, and indeed with the continuing decline of the species but more or less stable numbers occurring at this site, it is likely that the site is becoming more and more important as a wintering and migratory feeding ground for the species. Many birders have visited the site at Pak Thale and seen "their" Spoon-billed Sandpiper, in fact probably more birders have "ticked" Spoon-billed Sandpiper at Pak Thale than at any other single site in the world. Anyone who has visited Southeast or East Asia will know that development is rampant and little or no consideration is given for the need of birds like this and the future of the site at Pak Thale has been uncertain now for a few years with signs appearing declaring the salt farms for sale.

Under normal circumstances the result would be that some investor would buy the land and either build a factory on it, convert it to deep water shrimp farms or just neglect it and wait to sell the land on while its wildlife value degraded. However, in this instance the Bird Conservation Society of Thailand have the opportunity to buy the land and secure this important wintering site for Spoon-billed Sandpiper for ever.

Here is the English version of the appeal put out by the Bird Conservation Society of Thailand.

"Bird Conservation Society of Thailand (BCST) has been working on conservation of migratory shorebirds, particularly the globally threatened Spoon-billed Sandpiper, at Pak Thale in Phetchaburi province for over a decade. The main threat to the survival of these birds are land use change. Migratory shorebirds depend heavily on salt pans as their feeding and high-tide roosting site. The conversion of salt pans to aquaculture ponds, urban area, factories, land mining, etc. is putting the fate of these globally threatened shorebirds at high risk.

BCST sees the importance of securing habitat for these migratory shorebirds and one way to achieve that is to establish a nature reserve. Because most of the land at Pak Thale are privately owned, BCST has been in negotiation to buy the land which currently covers approximately 8 hectares of salt pans where Spoon-billed Sandpipers and other shorebirds utilise every winter.

Currently, the land acquisition is largely supported by the Rainforest Trust. However, we still need to raise another 1,500,000 THB (47,000 USD) to fully cover all the costs including future management of the site.

If the fundraising is successful, this will be Thailand's first nature reserve aimed for migratory shorebirds that is managed by a non-governmental organisation."

For all of us concerned about, not only Thailand's, but the world's rapidly diminishing wildlife this is an easy opportunity to make a difference, just make a donation, small or large, and the money for this project should surely be raised quickly. The BCST and Rainforest Trust have made donating money easy in one of the three following ways;

1. Via PayPal: Please use the email bcst.th@gmail.com as the reference of whom to pay.

2. Via credit card: Please visit Rainforest Trust to donate by credit card

3. Via bank transfer:
Bank name: TMB Bank
Bank address: Ngamwongwan branch, Nonthaburi, Thailand
Swift code: TMBKTHBK
Beneficiary name: Bird Conservation Society of Thailand
IBAN number: 026-2-67477-3

If the BCST manage to acquire this site it will represent not only a step forward in Spoon-billed Sandpiper conservation but potentially a huge leap for bird conservation in Thailand as this will be the first reserve owned and managed by BCST and hopefully it can provide the impetus for them to gain the experience and expertise required to go on and grow into a far bigger organisation, one with a network of reserves throughout the Kingdom of Thailand. Personally I have grown weary of watching wildlife and its habitats disappear, I have no faith in governments doing the right thing and believe the only way forward is for people who care about wildlife to put their hands in their pockets and buy land so that it can be managed for biodiversity; and that is the opportunity we have here.

For more information, please contact BCST at ayuwat@bcst.or.th

Spoon-billed Sandpiper 01 Spoon-billed Sandpiper - Pak Thale-20190114-8 Spoon-billed Sandpiper??? Spoon-billed Sandpiper Untitled
Nick Upton 09th May 2019
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